Random analysis method for nonlinear interaction between shield tunnel and spatially variable soil

Xiaolu Gan a, Xiaonan Gong b, Nianwu Liu a, Jianlin Yu b, Wenbo Li a

a School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China

b Research Centre of Coastal and Urban Geotechnical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China

Received 8 July 2023, Revised 10 October 2023, Accepted 19 November 2023, Available online 1 December 2023, Version of Record 1 December 2023.

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https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0266352X23007218